Properties and Control of Fluxes for Ingot Casting and Continuous Casting
نویسندگان
چکیده
Present chemical-physical characteristics of ingot and continuous casting powders can be critically evaluated pointing out history of invention of these materials. In an original tone, pioneering nature of first developments of casting powders will be described, illustrating empirical know-how of casting powders technology, based on trial-and-error method. It will be originally emphasized that technology of continuous casting powders derives directly from studies and developments followed for ingot casting setting-up. Latest developments will be analysed in terms of the value innovation business model.
منابع مشابه
An Investigation on Mold Powders Properties Consumed in Iran
This paper describes the work done between IUST and two Iranian steelworks to evaluate and review the performance of mould fluxes in current use for continuous casting. Calculations have been performed to compare actual values of powder consumption, viscosity and break temperature of the fluxes in current use with required values derived from published empirical rules for casting conditions....
متن کاملMathematical Simulation for the Effects of Flow Control Devices in a Six- strand Tundish in Continuous Casting of Steel Billet
The method of continuous casting of steel is now often used in the metallurgical industry, due to the increasing demand for the production of high – quality steel. An important device of continuous casting machine is the tundish, in which a stabilized steel flow has a crucial effect on the quality and efficiency conditions of the continuous casting process. In this study fluid flows in a six – ...
متن کاملA reproduction of boundary conditions in three-dimensional continuous casting problem
The paper discusses a 3D numerical solution of the inverse boundary problem for a continuous casting process of alloy. The main goal of the analysis presented within the paper was to estimate heat fluxes along the external surface of the ingot. The verified information on these fluxes was crucial for a good design of a mould, effective cooling system and generally the whole caster. In the study...
متن کاملUnderstanding the Role Water-cooling Plays during Continuous Casting of Steel and Aluminum Alloys
Water-cooling plays a major role in extracting heat from both the mold and solidifying metal during the continuous casting of steel and aluminum alloys and is characterized by complex boiling phenomena. Heat extraction rates during water-cooling, which have strong dependence on the metal surface temperature, can rapidly change with time as the strand cools down. Consequently, uncontrolled cooli...
متن کاملEvaluation of Heat Transfer Coefficients along the Secondary Cooling Zones in the Continuous Casting of Steel Billets
In the present work, heat transfer coefficients (h) along different cooling zones of a continuous caster billet machine were determined during casting of low and medium carbon steels. The effects of casting parameters, such as machine characteristics, the ingot dimension, mold, sprays zones, radiant cooling, melt composition and casting temperature were investigated and correlated with heat tra...
متن کامل